http://www.sfgate.com/bayarea/article/Broken-bolts-may-delay-Bay-Bridge-opening-4390299.php
With the $6.4 billion new Bay Bridge scheduled to open in just five months, the discovery of broken bolts on part of the new eastern span has bridge officials scrambling to discover the extent of the problem and quickly craft a solution...
Caltrans discovered the snapped bolts about two weeks ago after they tightened the nuts on both ends. When they returned days later, the nuts were visibly loose, indicating that the bolts - 3 inches in diameter and ranging from 9 to 24 feet long - had cracked. Engineers extracted three of the cracked bolts and sent them to a metallurgical laboratory for analysis. Tests showed the damaged rods contained hydrogen, which can weaken metal pieces...
Heminger said that if hydrogen embrittlement is the proven cause of the bolt failure, the manufacturer could be responsible for at least some of the expense...
With the $6.4 billion new Bay Bridge scheduled to open in just five months, the discovery of broken bolts on part of the new eastern span has bridge officials scrambling to discover the extent of the problem and quickly craft a solution...
Caltrans discovered the snapped bolts about two weeks ago after they tightened the nuts on both ends. When they returned days later, the nuts were visibly loose, indicating that the bolts - 3 inches in diameter and ranging from 9 to 24 feet long - had cracked. Engineers extracted three of the cracked bolts and sent them to a metallurgical laboratory for analysis. Tests showed the damaged rods contained hydrogen, which can weaken metal pieces...
Heminger said that if hydrogen embrittlement is the proven cause of the bolt failure, the manufacturer could be responsible for at least some of the expense...